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10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2013.5549
Transjugular removal of an intravascular catheter fragment using a snare loop catheter
Alper Güzeltaş, Meki Bilici, Ender Ödemiş, Celal Akdeniz, Neslihan Melikoğlu
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey
DOI : 10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2013.5549
Central venous catheters are widely used for various
purposes, including central venous pressure measurement,
total parenteral nutrition, blood sampling, transfusion
of blood products, chemotherapy or long-term antibiotic
therapy. Catheter fragmentation, a rare complication, results
in an urgent interventional or surgical removal. The distal
tip of a femoral catheter was accidentally severed in a
4-month-old girl with the diagnosis of tetralogy of Fallot
after emergency shunt operation. Posteroanterior X-ray
revealed a catheter fragment in the left iliac vein. The
fragment was successfully removed transjugularly through a
sheath inserted into the right internal jugular vein advanced
through vena cava superior, the right atrium and vena kava
inferior, using a 4F Amplatz Goose Neck Snare catheter. No
complication was seen during the procedure. Transcatheter
removal of the foreign body is a safe and effective method.
It is possible to remove the foreign body through several
arterial and venous routes. In selected patients, transjugular
route can be preferred to capture the foreign body thanks to
its ease of access of and appropriate angle.
Keywords : Catheter; snare; transcatheter approach
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