ISSN : 1301-5680
e-ISSN : 2149-8156
Turkish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery     
A free-floating thrombus in the normal native aortic valve: an unusual complication of protein C deficiency
Ünsal Vural, Ahmet Balcı, Ahmet Arif Ağlar, Mehmet Kızılay, ibrahim Yekeler, Abdullah Kemal Tuygun
Dr. Siyami Ersek Göğüs Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye
DOI : 10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2016.11229
Thrombosis on a heart valve without any accompanying cardiac or vascular pathology in coagulation disorders is a rare occasion. A 43-year-old female patient who was under follow-up for deep vein thrombosis was admitted to our clinic with dyspnea. On echocardiography, a freefloating thrombus of 70 to 80 mm in size attached to the non-coronary sinus of the aorta via a pedicle was detected. Fibrinolytic therapy was not performed due to its poor prognosis of possible complications. The thrombus was removed under cardiopulmonary bypass. Neither a pathology nor an additional thrombus was detected on the valve and within the heart. No postoperative complication was observed. Histopathological examination result was reported as a nonbacterial thrombus. Life-long warfarin sodium treatment was prescribed for recurrent thromboembolism. In this article, we describe the type and duration of the treatment, and follow-up of hereditary coagulation disorders and thromboembolism in other family members in the light of literature data.
Keywords : Free-floating thrombus; mobile thrombus; normal native aortic valve thrombus; peripheral vascular embolism; protein C deficiency
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