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Surgical Theraphy by Using Retrograde cerebral Perfusion and Total Circulatory Arrest in a Case Having Infective Endocarditis due to Supravalvulary Aortic Stenosis
Surgical Theraphy by Using Retrograde cerebral Perfusion and Total Circulatory Arrest in a Case Having Infective Endocarditis due to Supravalvulary Aortic Stenosis
Ünal AÇIKEL, Baran UĞURLU, Özalp KARABAY, Öztekin OTO, *Timur MEŞE, *Gül SAYLAN
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göğüs Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Anabilim Dalı
*Pediatrik Kardiyoloji Bilim Dalı
This report describes a 4 year old boy who presented
with infective endocarditis involving the ascending
aorta and the arch vessels with supravalvular aortic
stenosis as the underlying pathology. The patient
was treated surgically because of the embolic
potential of the vegetations inside the ascending
aorta. Retrograde cerebral perfusion was utilized in
conjunction with hypothermic circulatory arrest to
flush particulate materials from the arch vessels
during surgery. The vegetations were removed and
the supravalvular aortic stenosis was relieved with a
bifurcated patch. This case is the only case we could
find in the English literatüre describing supraval
vular aortic stenosis complicated with infective
endocarditis, treated surgically and the use of
retrograde cerebral perfusion in a child.
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